Long-term care can be extremely expensive, and many families struggle to decide how they will pay for it.
Two common options are Medicaid and long-term care insurance.
Long-Term Care Insurance
Long-term care insurance is a private insurance policy that helps cover services such as:
- Nursing home care
- Assisted living
- In-home care
Policies must be purchased before care is needed and may have eligibility requirements.
Medicaid
Medicaid is a government program that covers long-term care for individuals who meet financial and medical eligibility requirements.
While Medicaid can cover significant costs, applicants must meet strict asset and income limits.
Comparing the Options
Long-term care insurance provides more flexibility and may allow individuals to choose where they receive care.
Medicaid provides essential coverage but requires meeting financial eligibility rules.
Planning for the Future
For many families, the best approach may involve a combination of planning strategies. Understanding the advantages and limitations of each option can help families make informed decisions.


